Disclosed is a peel strength measurement apparatus using an electromagnet, the peel strength measurement apparatus including a test piece fixing unit configured to fix a test piece including at least two layers, a magnetic material attached to at least one surface of the test piece, an electromagnet configured to apply magnetic force to the magnetic material, a power supply unit configured to supply electric power to the electromagnet such that the electromagnet can generate a magnetic field, and a current controller configured to control the supply of electric power from the power supply unit to the electromagnet.