Techniques are disclosed for generating an execution plan for performing functional tests in a cloud-computing environment. Infrastructure resources and capabilities (e.g., system requirements) may be defined within an infrastructure object (e.g., a resource of a declarative infrastructure provisioner) that stores a code segment that implements the resource or capability. Metadata may be maintained that indicates what particular capabilities are applicable to each infrastructure resource. Using the metadata, the system can generate an execution plan by combining code segments for each resource with code segments defining each capability in accordance with the metadata. The execution plan may include programmatic instructions that, when executed, generate a set of test results. The system can execute instructions that cause the set of test results to be presented at a user device.