A far-end data migration device and method based on a FPGA cloud platform. The device includes a server, a switch, and a plurality of FPGA acceleration cards. The server transmits data to be accelerated to the FPGA acceleration cards by means of the switch. The FPGA acceleration cards are configured to perform a primary and/or secondary acceleration on the data, and are configured to migrate the accelerated data. The method includes: transmitting data to be accelerated to a FPGA acceleration card from a server by means of a switch; performing, by the FPGA acceleration card, a primary and/or secondary acceleration on the data to be accelerated; and migrating, by the FPGA acceleration card, the accelerated data.