Provided are an information processing apparatus, a reproduction processing apparatus, an information processing method, and a reproduction processing method that can easily provide a viewing experience that meets the needs of a viewer. A data acquiring unit (101) acquires a content including a plurality of component streams. A file generating unit (105) generates content random access point (RAP) information indicating random access points of the content on the basis of random access points of the component streams of the content that has been acquired by the data acquiring unit (101).