An optronic transceiver module capable of implementing an optical bidirectional communication of the point to point type via at least one main optical fibre is disclosed. The optronic transceiver module includes a first optical module for supervising an uplink signal received via the main optical fibre delivering a first supervision result, a first optical module for switching the bidirectional communication via the main optical fibre to a bidirectional communication via a backup optical fibre, and vice versa, the first optical switching module being controlled by the first optical supervision module depending on the first supervision result delivered.