The present disclosure provides a method, device and system for testing memory devices. The testing method includes: receiving a test instruction, the test instruction being used to characterize a model of a memory device to be tested that is connected to a test platform; selecting, according to the test instruction, a testing method corresponding to the model of the memory device to be tested from a plurality of pre-stored testing methods as a target testing method; and executing the target testing method to test the memory device to be tested.