A solar cell chip arrangement machine includes a feeding mechanism and a slicing mechanism. The feeding mechanism includes a whole battery piece. A push block is connected to the back of the whole battery piece, and a pressing plate is arranged above the front of the whole battery piece. The slicing mechanism is arranged on the pressing plate above the front of the whole battery piece. The slicing mechanism includes a vacuum sucker, a guide plate, a guide plate slide rail, a positioning block, a positioning block slide rail, a cylinder, a fixed plate, and a vacuum generator. The positioning block is arranged on the positioning block slide rail, a pulley is arranged on the positioning block, and the guide plate is provided with a limit slot corresponding to the pulley. The vacuum sucker is arranged on the positioning block, and the vacuum sucker is connected to the vacuum generator.