Invention Grant
- Patent Title: System and method for providing a compact, flat, microwave lens with wide angular field of regard and wideband operation
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Application No.: US15849049Application Date: 2017-12-20
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Publication No.: US11894610B2Publication Date: 2024-02-06
- Inventor: Jeremiah P. Turpin , Clinton P. Scarborough , Daniel F. DiFonzo , John Finney
- Applicant: All.Space Networks Limited
- Applicant Address: GB Reading
- Assignee: All.Space Networks Limited
- Current Assignee: All.Space Networks Limited
- Current Assignee Address: GB Reading
- Agency: Wolf, Greenfield & Sacks, P.C.
- Main IPC: H01Q15/02
- IPC: H01Q15/02 ; G06F30/20 ; H01Q25/00 ; H01Q15/08 ; H01Q1/28 ; H01Q1/48 ; H01Q19/06

Abstract:
A system designs a thin and relatively flat microwave focusing lens that can produce multiple simultaneous beams, using readily-available isotropic dielectric materials, and having a gradient-index (GRIN) profile. The design optimizes the lens to achieve beam scanning and/or multiple beams over a wide field of regard (FOR) with broad bandwidth and a very short focal length compared with conventional lenses. The lens can be used individually or as an element in a more complex antenna having multiple lenses in various orientations that are independently switched, selected and/or excited simultaneously as elements in a phased array. The antenna terminal incorporates such lens into an array of lenses along with one or more feeds to produce single or multiple beams covering a broad field of regard for such applications as satellite communications on-the-move, cellular, broadband point-point or point-multipoint and other terrestrial or satellite communications systems. The lens and array design support multiple simultaneous independently steerable beams as well as null placement for interference cancellation.
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