A compressor driving device includes a three-phase alternating current power supply input end, a relay module, a rectifier circuit, and a driving control circuit which are sequentially connected; the rectifier circuit is used for converting connected alternating current into direct current and then outputting the direct current to a direct current bus; the driving control circuit is used for converting the direct current output by the direct current bus into compressor driving power; a pressure switch is used for measuring the pressure value in a refrigerating system, and when the measured pressure value is larger than a preset pressure threshold, disconnecting the power supply circuit of the relay module; the driving control circuit is also used for detecting the on-off state of the pressure switch and controlling the compressor to stop working when the pressure switch is switched off.