The present disclosure relates to an attaching apparatus (2) and an attaching method. The attaching apparatus (2) includes: an auxiliary attaching structure having a protective film layer (20) and a support part (21), and the protective film layer (20) includes first areas (20a) and second areas (20b), each first area (20a) is configured to correspond to an installation area (10a), first sides of the first areas (20a) can be attached to body parts (13a) of rigid structural members on the installation areas (10a) corresponding to the first areas (20a) and receiving through holes (20c) or receiving recesses (20d) are formed at positions on the first areas (20a) corresponding to installation protrusions (13b), the second areas (20b) are configured to correspond to bending areas (10b); and a laminating jig (22) that can be located on a second side of the protective film layer (20).