The invention is directed to a microcapsule and the method to obtain it. The microcapsule comprises a core in the form of a lipid sphere coated by a protein film, wherein the lipid sphere comprises sporulated microorganisms and at least one lipid wall material, and the protein film is a mix of carbohydrate, protein material and water. The method to obtain this microcapsule includes the stages of mixing sphere components, mixing protein film components, homogenizing the protein film and the subsequent coating of the lipid sphere by means of fluidization with the protein film.