In a thread standing device capable of switching a plurality of spool pins between a stored state and a deployed state and a sewing machine having the thread standing device, an operability is improved during the switching operation. In a thread standing device, a plurality of spool pins can be switched between a stored state and a deployed state, operation portions related to a switching operation of the plurality of spool pins is provided, and the plurality of spool pins are configured to be switched from the stored state to the deployed state when the operation portions are operated.