Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Estimating pore and fluid characteristic properties in rock samples using nuclear magnetic resonance analyses
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Application No.: US16947764Application Date: 2020-08-14
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Publication No.: US12000279B2Publication Date: 2024-06-04
- Inventor: Olabode Ijasan , Darren M. McLendon
- Applicant: ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company
- Applicant Address: US TX Spring
- Assignee: ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company
- Current Assignee: ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company
- Current Assignee Address: US TX Spring
- Agency: ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering—Law Department
- Main IPC: G01N24/08
- IPC: G01N24/08 ; E21B7/04 ; E21B49/02 ; E21B49/08 ; G01N15/08 ; G01N33/24 ; G01R33/50 ; G01V3/32 ; G01V3/38

Abstract:
A method for deriving at least one pore or fluid relaxation parameter and endpoint selected from the group consisting of a longitudinal T1 pore surface relaxivity constant (ρ1), a transverse T2 pore surface relaxivity constant (ρ2), a pore surface-to-volume ratio (A/V), an equivalent pore-throat radius (req), and a bulk fluid relaxation time (TB) comprising: identifying modes in NMR T1-T2 data; assigning the modes to a poro-fluid class; clustering the modes based on poro-fluid class; estimating TB based on an asymptote fit of the clusters using T1 and T2 relaxation mechanisms in a bulk fluid relaxation-dominated limit; estimating ρ2/ρ1 based on an asymptote fit of the clusters using T1 and T2 relaxation mechanisms in a surface relaxation-dominated limit; fitting the T1 and T2 relaxation mechanisms to the clusters using the estimated TB; and deriving the pore or fluid relaxation parameter and endpoint for the poro-fluid classes from the fit.
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