Provided are an information element processing method and apparatus. The method includes: in the case where a time interval between control information for scheduling a first-type information element and the first-type information element is less than a predetermined threshold and a predetermined condition is satisfied, acquiring quasi co-location information of the first-type information element according to quasi co-location information of a second-type information element; or in the case where a time interval between control information for scheduling a first-type information element and the first-type information element is less than a predetermined threshold and a predetermined condition is not satisfied, processing the first-type information element in a predetermined processing manner. Further provided are a quasi co-location information acquisition method and apparatus, an information determination method and apparatus, and a storage medium.