A cleaning roller device is provided. The cleaning roller device comprises a transversely-arranged cleaning roller, a roller bearing device, and a roller driving device capable of driving the cleaning roller to rotate around the central axis of the cleaning roller on the roller bearing device, wherein a front-end central pipe and a rear-end central pipe are respectively arranged along the front-end central axis and the rear-end central axis of the cleaning roller and are respectively connected to rotary joints. The rotary joints are used for respectively connecting external pipelines communicated with a water source and a steam source; the front end of the cleaning roller is provided with a solid barrel fragment outlet and a barrel fragment outlet sealing cover, and the rear end of the cleaning roller is provided with a liquid outlet; a feed port is formed in the wall of the cleaning roller.