A component for contacting hydrogen, including at least one surface, which is provided for coming into contact with a hydrogen atmosphere, at least this surface being made from steel, wherein the steel has a microstructure which includes austenite and ferrite, an austenitic structure fraction being present in a range from greater than or equal to 1 wt. % to less than or equal to 50 wt. %, and a ferritic structure fraction being present in a range from greater than or equal to 50 wt. % to less than or equal to 99 wt. %