A method of generating a trusted chain code (“TCC”) message, comprising: receiving a smart contract whose execution causes a transfer of value in response to at least one of an occurrence of an event or a fulfillment of a condition, wherein the smart contract is digitally signed by a first entity private key and a second entity private key; generating a chain code comprising a hash of a chain code of the smart contract, the chain code corresponding to at least one of an occurrence of an event or a fulfillment of a condition of the smart contract; and posting the TCC message to a distributed ledger, wherein an execution of a portion of the chain code in response to at least one of the occurrence of the event or the fulfillment of the condition is validated against corresponding chain code in the chain code manifest.