The present disclosure provides methods, apparatuses, and systems having reduced power noise in a refresh operation. In some embodiments, an operating method includes: performing, in response to receiving a first refresh command, a first normal refresh, at a first refresh timing, in which first N word lines of a plurality of word lines are simultaneously refreshed, and a first target refresh, at a second refresh timing, on at least one first victim word line that is adjacent to a maximum activated word line that is most frequently activated from among the plurality of word lines; and performing, in response to receiving a second refresh command, a second normal refresh, at a third refresh timing, in which second N word lines are simultaneously refreshed, and a second target refresh, at a fourth refresh timing, on at least one second victim word line that is adjacent to the maximum activated word line.