Implementation of the disclosure provides an audio processing method, a device, a terminal and a computer-readable storage medium. The method can include the following. An audio to-be-matched and a reference audio are obtained. A frequency spectrum distribution of the audio to-be-matched and a frequency spectrum distribution of the reference audio are obtained. A target filter set for matching the audio to-be-matched with the reference audio is determined according to the frequency spectrum distribution of the audio to-be-matched and the frequency spectrum distribution of the reference audio. The target filter set is determined as a matching rule for the audio to-be-matched and the reference audio. An audio playing device is compensated by using the matching rule to adjust an audio playing effect of the audio playing device; and an audio is played through the compensated audio playing device.