A method and device for reporting uplink control information, a storage medium, and a user equipment. The method comprises: determining a time-frequency resource indication information of an uplink channel occupation information, the time-frequency resource indication information being used for indicating a time-frequency resource of an uplink channel occupied by a user equipment; carrying an uplink indication information by a preset time-frequency resource on a PUSCH scheduled by a PDCCH and/or a licensed PUSCH, the uplink indication information comprising the time-frequency resource indication information of the uplink channel occupation information; sending the PUSCH scheduled by the PDCCH and/or the licensed PUSCH to a base station, so that the base station sends, according to the time-frequency resource of the uplink channel, information to be sent. The solution provided by the present invention facilitates reducing the time length of an uplink channel access process and improving the uplink and downlink communication efficiency.