Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Atomic cooling and trapping methods and apparatus
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Application No.: US18449142Application Date: 2023-08-14
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Publication No.: US12080442B2Publication Date: 2024-09-03
- Inventor: Andrei-Aurel Dragomir , Matthew David Himsworth
- Applicant: University of Southampton
- Applicant Address: GB Southampton
- Assignee: UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHAMPTON
- Current Assignee: UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHAMPTON
- Current Assignee Address: GB Southampton
- Agency: Renner, Otto, Boisselle & Sklar, LLP
- Priority: GB 17157 2020.10.29
- Main IPC: G21K1/00
- IPC: G21K1/00 ; G21K1/06

Abstract:
An optical trap for laser cooling and trapping atoms. Three pairs of laser beams are directed to cross in a vacuum chamber at a common intersection volume, wherein each pair is formed by two counterpropagating beams. Rather than having a mutually orthogonal arrangement in which each beam pair forms an angle χ of 45° to a reference axis, z, these angles are instead between 5°≤χ≤40°. Moreover, in each beam pair, the counterpropagating beams are not precisely aligned in a common path, as in a conventional magneto-optical trap, but are slightly misaligned by respective misalignment angles [α, β, κ] of typically 0.1° to 2°. The misalignment angles and beam widths are however selected so that a common intersection volume for all six beams is maintained. This provides an all-optical trap in which laser cooling and trapping of atoms takes place without a magnetic field being present.
Public/Granted literature
- US20230386695A1 ATOMIC COOLING AND TRAPPING METHODS AND APPARATUS Public/Granted day:2023-11-30
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