An information processing apparatus includes an inference model information acquisition unit configured to acquire information about each inference model comprising a plurality of inference models, a supplementary information acquisition unit configured to acquire supplementary information supplement to medical image data that is an inference target acquired by imaging a test subject, and an inference model selection unit configured to select an inference model to be applied to the medical image data from the plurality of inference models based on the information about each of the inference models and the supplementary information, wherein the medical image data is an inference target.