Some embodiments of the present disclosure relate to systems and methods including generating, by infrared spectroscopy, spectra data identifying quantities and associated wavelengths of radiation absorption for each of a plurality of wine samples as determined by the infrared spectroscopy; converting the spectra data for each wine sample to a set of discretized data; transforming the discretized data into a visual image representation of each respective wine sample, the visual image representation of each wine sample being an optically recognizable representation of the corresponding converted set of discretized data; and storing a record including the visual image representation of each wine sample in a memory.