The present disclosure discloses an optical lens assembly and an electronic device including the optical lens assembly. The optical lens assembly includes, sequentially from an object side to an image side along an optical axis, a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens and a fifth lens. The first lens has negative refractive power; the second lens has positive refractive power; the third lens has positive refractive power, and both of an object-side surface and an image-side surface of the third lens are convex; the fourth lens has negative refractive power, and both of an object-side surface and an image-side surface of the fourth lens are concave; and the fifth lens has refractive power. The optical lens assembly may achieve at least one of the beneficial effects of high resolution, miniaturization, small aperture, small CRA, and good temperature performance and the like.