A radio frequency module includes a power amplification element, a transmission filter, and a transmission matching element, which are transmission-only components for processing only a transmission signal, a low noise amplification element, a reception filter, and a reception matching element, which are reception-only components for processing only a reception signal, an antenna switch, which is a transmission-reception dual-use component for processing both a transmission signal and a reception signal, and a first module board and a second module board, which are arranged to face each other. The transmission-only components are mounted on a main surface of the first module board, and the reception-only components and the transmission-reception dual-use component are mounted on respective main surfaces of the second module board.