Provided are a method and apparatus for transmitting a data frame and a storage medium. The method for transmitting a data frame includes that a sender adds a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ)-related field into the data frame and that the sender transmits the data frame with the added HARQ-related field to a receiver. The HARQ-related field includes a HARQ indication field and an identity identification field, the HARQ indication field indicates whether the data frame is required to be processed according to a HARQ process, and the identity identification field indicates an identity identification of a target receiver of the data frame.