There is provided a computer-implemented method of provisioning resources in a distributed compute network comprising one or more routing nodes and one or more compute nodes configured to host one or more virtual application instances of an application thereon, the method being performed by at least one hardware processor and comprising: a) receiving, by a system manager, routing operational parameter data from one or more routing nodes and compute operational parameter data from one or more compute nodes for a current state of the distributed compute network; b) generating a proposed new state of the distributed compute network by utilizing the routing operational parameter data and compute operational parameter data in a computational model to simulate provisioning and/or deprovisioning of virtual application instances associated with one or more compute nodes; c) implementing the proposed new state on the distributed compute network by provisioning and/or deprovisioning one or more virtual application instances of the application on one or more compute nodes on the distributed computing network to define a new state of the distributed computing network.