The present application discloses a negative electrode plate including a negative electrode active material layer including a first active material layer; wherein in a first cross section in a thickness direction of the negative electrode plate, the first active material has a particle size a in a direction parallel to the metal conductive layer, the first active material has a particle size b in the thickness direction, satisfying 0.8≤a/b≤20; in a second cross section in the thickness direction, the first active material has a particle size c in the direction parallel to the metal conductive layer, the first active material has a particle size d in the thickness direction, satisfying 0.8≤c/d≤20; and the first cross section is parallel to a first direction, the second cross section is parallel to a second direction, and the first direction intersects the second direction.