Provided is a thermally-conductive double-sided adhesive sheet capable of improving the workability when adherends are bonded to or detached from each other. The thermally-conductive double-sided adhesive sheet includes an adhesive agent layer formed of a thermally-conductive adhesive agent composition formed into a sheet, which composition including a thermally-conductive material and an acrylic polymer component, wherein a strong adhesive agent layer forming one side and a weak adhesive agent layer forming the other side of the thermally-conductive double-sided adhesive sheet are laminated in such a way that the adhesive force of the one side of the thermally-conductive double-sided adhesive sheet to an adherend is stronger than the adhesive force of the other side of the thermally-conductive double-sided adhesive sheet to the adherend.