An automatic driving simulation task scheduling method and apparatus, a computer device, and a readable storage medium. The method includes: constructing a network flow block diagram on the basis of the number of cluster racks, the number of nodes, and the number of processes, and coding information of the network flow block diagram (S01); setting information of a task to be simulated, and performing shortest path computation on a simulation task flow by means of the network flow block diagram (S02); and updating the state of a scheduling system in real time according to a fair policy and a preemptive scheduling policy, and executing scheduling on the basis of the state of the scheduling system (S03).