Invention Grant
US5406095A Light emitting diode array and production method of the light emitting
diode
失效
发光二极管阵列及发光二极管的制作方法
- Patent Title: Light emitting diode array and production method of the light emitting diode
- Patent Title (中): 发光二极管阵列及发光二极管的制作方法
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Application No.: US112669Application Date: 1993-08-26
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Publication No.: US5406095APublication Date: 1995-04-11
- Inventor: Yoshihisa Koyama , Taku Katayama , Katsuhiko Morita , Masashi Yoshimura , Toshiki Yoshida , Manabu Endo
- Applicant: Yoshihisa Koyama , Taku Katayama , Katsuhiko Morita , Masashi Yoshimura , Toshiki Yoshida , Manabu Endo
- Applicant Address: JPX Yokohama
- Assignee: Victor Company of Japan, Ltd.
- Current Assignee: Victor Company of Japan, Ltd.
- Current Assignee Address: JPX Yokohama
- Priority: JPX4-252287 19920827; JPX4-255862 19920831; JPX4-255868 19920831; JPX4-341626 19921127
- Main IPC: H01L27/15
- IPC: H01L27/15 ; H01L33/00
Abstract:
An LED (light emitting diode) array of the present invention has a plurality of light emitting diodes aligned in row on a substrate crystal. Each of the light emitting diodes has a double hetero-structure formed by causing a light emitting layer to be interposed between p-type and n-type semi-conductive layers and is isolated with isolating mesa grooves. A reflecting layer is provided between the substrate crystal and one of the p-type and n-type semi-conductive layers. The reflecting layer comprises a plurality of semi-conductive layers having at least different refractive indexes of 2 or more than 2-kinds, each of the semi-conductive layers made of semiconductor having the same polarity as that of the substrate crystal and having a wider forbidden band width than that of the light emitting layer. Further, the isolating mesa grooves are provided by a wet etching using an etching liquid of H.sub.3 PO.sub.4 .multidot.H.sub.2 O.sub.2 having volume ratio of H.sub.3 PO.sub.4 : H.sub.2 O.sub.2 =1.about.5:1, thus, the LED array having a high integration and a high light emitting output can be successfully produced.
Information query
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