Invention Grant
US07657701B2 System and method of flash memory wear leveling using distributed write cycles
失效
使用分布式写周期的闪存损耗均衡的系统和方法
- Patent Title: System and method of flash memory wear leveling using distributed write cycles
- Patent Title (中): 使用分布式写周期的闪存损耗均衡的系统和方法
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Application No.: US11619423Application Date: 2007-01-03
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Publication No.: US07657701B2Publication Date: 2010-02-02
- Inventor: Ca Shanmuganathan
- Applicant: Ca Shanmuganathan
- Applicant Address: US NY Schenectady
- Assignee: The General Electric Company
- Current Assignee: The General Electric Company
- Current Assignee Address: US NY Schenectady
- Agency: Andrus, Sceales, Starke & Sawall, LLP
- Main IPC: G06F12/00
- IPC: G06F12/00

Abstract:
The wear leveling system and method spreads write cycles across a flash chip, thereby reducing repeated usage of the same areas of the flash chip, and facilitating even usage of all of the memory on the flash chip. When a delete operation occurs in the system and method, the deleted cluster is marked as “dirty” in a table, and the sector address of that cluster is calculated and written into a cache memory. When a write operation occurs, the “dirty” cluster is viewed as a used cluster in order to limit the number of writes to any particular cluster. In a write operation, an unused cluster address is retrieved from a table and a sector address is calculated. If the sector address has a good and low age count, then the write operation writes into the cache memory as well. Before the write operation writes into the cache memory, however, the system and method of the present disclosure checks whether the table requires cleaning and memory updating, or whether a switch to a new table is necessary. Once a purge or sync trigger is effectuated, all of the data written into the cache memory is written into the flash memory.
Public/Granted literature
- US20080162786A1 FLASH MEMORY WEAR LEVELING SYSTEM AND METHOD Public/Granted day:2008-07-03
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