Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Reactor distribution apparatus and quench zone mixing apparatus
- Patent Title (中): 反应器分配装置和淬火区混合装置
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Application No.: US11086115Application Date: 2005-03-21
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Publication No.: US07674439B2Publication Date: 2010-03-09
- Inventor: Garry E. Jacobs , Steven W. Stupin , Robert W. Kuskie , Douglas E. Nelson , F. Emmett Bingham
- Applicant: Garry E. Jacobs , Steven W. Stupin , Robert W. Kuskie , Douglas E. Nelson , F. Emmett Bingham
- Applicant Address: US CA Aliso Viejo
- Assignee: Fluor Technologies Corporation
- Current Assignee: Fluor Technologies Corporation
- Current Assignee Address: US CA Aliso Viejo
- Agency: Fish & Associates, PC
- Main IPC: B01J19/18
- IPC: B01J19/18 ; B01J8/02 ; B01D47/00

Abstract:
A quench zone mixing apparatus that occupies a low vertical height and has an improved mixing efficiency and fluid distribution across the catalyst surface includes a swirl chamber, a rough distribution network, and a distribution apparatus. In the swirl chamber, reactant fluid from a catalyst bed above is thoroughly mixed with a quench fluid by a swirling action. The mixed fluids exit the swirl chamber through an aperture to the rough distribution system where the fluids are radially distributed outward across the vessel to the distribution apparatus. The distribution apparatus includes a plate with a number of bubble caps and associated drip trays that multiply the liquid drip stream from the bubble caps to further symmetrically distribute the fluids across the catalyst surface. Alternatively, deflector baffles may be associated with the bubble caps to provide a wider and more uniform liquid distribution below the plate. The distribution apparatus can be used in the reaction vessel without the swirl chamber and rough distribution system, e.g., at the top of a vessel.
Public/Granted literature
- US20050163682A1 Reactordistribution apparatus and quench zone mixing apparatus Public/Granted day:2005-07-28
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