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US07683849B2 System and method of producing a null free oblong azimuth pattern with a vertically polarized traveling wave antenna 失效
使用垂直极化行波天线产生无效长方形方位图的系统和方法

System and method of producing a null free oblong azimuth pattern with a vertically polarized traveling wave antenna
Abstract:
A vertically polarized traveling wave antenna forms peanut-type directional lobes without significant nulls between the lobes. A self-supporting coaxial line feeds quad-dipole bays coupled around the coaxial line, with opposed dipole pairs spaced along the coaxial line. Matched-layer spacing provides substantial cancellation of the reactive components of the loads. Dipoles are oriented parallel to the coaxial line axis, with opposite “hot” (center coupled) elements oppositely oriented. Radiated signals have rotating phase. Changing the spacing within quads from a quarter wavelength or rotating the second dipole pair of each quad away from a right angle causes the antenna to radiate strongly on one axis and weakly at right angles thereto, without the nulls of back-to-back panel antennas.
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