Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Composite hard mask for the etching of nanometer size magnetic multilayer based device
- Patent Title (中): 复合硬掩模用于蚀刻纳米尺寸磁性多层器件
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Application No.: US11901999Application Date: 2007-09-20
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Publication No.: US07696551B2Publication Date: 2010-04-13
- Inventor: Rongfu Xiao , Chyu-Jiuh Torng , Tom Zhang , Witold Kula , Adam Zhang
- Applicant: Rongfu Xiao , Chyu-Jiuh Torng , Tom Zhang , Witold Kula , Adam Zhang
- Applicant Address: US CA Milpitas
- Assignee: MagIC Technologies, Inc.
- Current Assignee: MagIC Technologies, Inc.
- Current Assignee Address: US CA Milpitas
- Agency: Saile Ackerman LLC
- Agent Stephen B. Ackerman
- Main IPC: H01L21/00
- IPC: H01L21/00

Abstract:
A composite hard mask is disclosed that enables sub-100 nm sized MTJ cells to be formed for advanced devices such as spin torque MRAMs. The hard mask has a lower non-magnetic metallic layer such as Ru to magnetically isolate an overlying middle metallic spacer such as MnPt from an underlying free layer. The middle metallic spacer provides a height margin during subsequent processing to avoid shorting between a bit line and the MTJ cell in the final device. An upper conductive layer may be made of Ta and is thin enough to allow a MTJ pattern in a thin overlying photoresist layer to be transferred through the Ta during a fluorocarbon etch without consuming all of the photoresist. The MTJ pattern is transferred through the remaining hard mask layers and underlying MTJ stack of layers with a second etch step using a C, H, and O etch gas composition.
Public/Granted literature
- US20090078927A1 Composite hard mask for the etching of nanometer size magnetic multilayer based device Public/Granted day:2009-03-26
Information query
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