Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Method and circuit for reducing noise when measuring intensity of electric current
- Patent Title (中): 测量电流强度时减少噪音的方法和电路
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Application No.: US11664110Application Date: 2005-09-29
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Publication No.: US07696742B2Publication Date: 2010-04-13
- Inventor: Vinko Kunc , Maja Atanasijevic-Kunc , Andrej Vodopivec
- Applicant: Vinko Kunc , Maja Atanasijevic-Kunc , Andrej Vodopivec
- Agency: Jacobson Holman PLLC
- Priority: SIP-200400272 20040929
- International Application: PCT/SI2005/000029 WO 20050929
- International Announcement: WO2006/036132 WO 20060406
- Main IPC: G01R19/00
- IPC: G01R19/00 ; G01R1/30

Abstract:
The measurement of a very low intensity of an electric current is carried out by 5 integrating the electric current over integration cycles having a time period ti and measuring a peak value of a sawtooth voltage at an integrated circuit output each time at the end of the integration cycle, whereat noise voltage components of a frequency above a cut-off frequency, which has a value of the order of magnitude (0,1×2π×ti)−1, being parts of a voltage of a noise generated in an operational amplifier comprised in the integrated circuit are filtered out of the said sawtooth voltage and noise components, which have the origin in the high-frequency voltage components of Johnson noise, which appear in the low-frequency spectral part of the sawtooth voltage as aliasing, are subtracted from a filtered sawtooth voltage. A higher absolute accuracy of the measurement is achieved by means of a reduction of the direct as well as the aliasing contribution of the Johnson noise of the operational amplifier in the measuring circuit.
Public/Granted literature
- US20080284411A1 Method and Circuit Provided for Measuring Very Low Intensity of Electric Current Public/Granted day:2008-11-20
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