A micromechanical component, in particular a micromechanical sensor, having a first wafer and a second wafer is provided, the first wafer having at least one structural element, and the second wafer having at least one mating structural element, and, in addition, the structural element and the mating structural element are designed in such a way that a relative displacement of the first wafer relative to the second wafer parallel to a main extension plane of the first wafer essentially leads to compressive loading or tensile loading between the structural element and the mating structural element.