Invention Grant
US07709398B2 Process and apparatus for depositing semiconductor layers using two process gases, one of which is preconditioned
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使用两种处理气体沉积半导体层的方法和装置,其中一种是预处理的
- Patent Title: Process and apparatus for depositing semiconductor layers using two process gases, one of which is preconditioned
- Patent Title (中): 使用两种处理气体沉积半导体层的方法和装置,其中一种是预处理的
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Application No.: US11262874Application Date: 2005-10-31
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Publication No.: US07709398B2Publication Date: 2010-05-04
- Inventor: Gerhard Karl Strauch , Johannes Kaeppeler , Markus Reinhold , Bernd Schulte
- Applicant: Gerhard Karl Strauch , Johannes Kaeppeler , Markus Reinhold , Bernd Schulte
- Applicant Address: DE
- Assignee: Aixtron AG
- Current Assignee: Aixtron AG
- Current Assignee Address: DE
- Agency: St. Onge Steward Johnston & Reens LLC
- Priority: DE10320597 20030430
- Main IPC: H01L21/31
- IPC: H01L21/31

Abstract:
The invention relates to a method and device for depositing at least one layer, particularly a semiconductor layer, onto at least one substrate, which is situated inside a process chamber of a reactor while being supported by a substrate holder. The layer is comprised of at least two material components provided in a fixed stoichiometric ratio, which are each introduced into the reactor in the form of a first and a second reaction gas, and a portion of the decomposition products form the layer, whereby the supply of the first reaction gas, which has a low thermal activation energy, determines the growth rate of the layer, and the second reaction gas, which has a high thermal activation energy, is supplied in excess and is preconditioned, in particular, by an independent supply of energy. The first reaction gas flows in a direction toward the substrate holder through a multitude of openings, which are distributed over a surface of a gas inlet element, said surface being located opposite the substrate holder. According to the invention, the second process gas is preconditioned with a plasma before entering the process chamber, and it enters the process chamber at the edge of the substrate holder directly thereabove and flows parallel to the substrate holder surface.
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