Invention Grant
US07709673B2 Process for making 3-pentenenitrile by hydrocyanation of butadiene
有权
通过氢化丁二烯制备3-戊烯腈的方法
- Patent Title: Process for making 3-pentenenitrile by hydrocyanation of butadiene
- Patent Title (中): 通过氢化丁二烯制备3-戊烯腈的方法
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Application No.: US11776922Application Date: 2007-07-12
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Publication No.: US07709673B2Publication Date: 2010-05-04
- Inventor: Thomas Foo , Sigridur S. Kristjansdottir , Ronald J. McKinney , Ron Ozer
- Applicant: Thomas Foo , Sigridur S. Kristjansdottir , Ronald J. McKinney , Ron Ozer
- Applicant Address: US DE Wilmington
- Assignee: Invista North America S.A R.L.
- Current Assignee: Invista North America S.A R.L.
- Current Assignee Address: US DE Wilmington
- Agent Robert B. Furr, Jr.; Edward F. Kenehan, Jr.
- Main IPC: C07C253/00
- IPC: C07C253/00

Abstract:
The invention provides a continuous process for the production of 3-pentenenitrile comprising: (a) contacting, in a reaction zone, a hydrogen cyanide-containing feed, a butadiene-containing feed, and a catalyst precursor composition, wherein the catalyst precursor composition comprises a zero-valent nickel and at least one bidentate phosphite ligand selected from a member of the group represented by Structures I and II, in which all like reference characters have the same meaning, except as further explicitly limited: wherein R1 and R5 are independently selected from the group consisting of C1 to C5 hydrocarbyl, and R2, R3, R4, R6, R7 and R8 are independently selected from the group consisting of H and C1 to C4 hydrocarbyl; and (b) maintaining a residence time in the reaction zone sufficient to convert about 95% or more of the hydrogen cyanide and to produce a reaction mixture comprising 3-pentenenitrile and 2-methyl-3-butenenitrile, wherein the 2-methyl-3-butenenitrile concentration is maintained below about 15 weight percent of the total mass of the reaction mixture.
Public/Granted literature
- US20080015378A1 PROCESS FOR MAKING 3-PENTENENITRILE BY HYDROCYANATION OF BUTADIENE Public/Granted day:2008-01-17
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