Invention Grant
US07829332B2 Purines are self-renewal signals for neural stem cells, and purine receptor antagonists promote neuronal and glial differentiation therefrom 有权
嘌呤是神经干细胞的自我更新信号,嘌呤受体拮抗剂促进神经元和胶质细胞分化

Purines are self-renewal signals for neural stem cells, and purine receptor antagonists promote neuronal and glial differentiation therefrom
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method of inhibiting differentiation of a population of neural stem cells by contacting a purinergic receptor agonist and a population of neural stem cells under conditions effective to inhibit differentiation of the population of neural stem cells. Another aspect of the present invention relates to a method of producing neurons and/or glial cells from a population of neural stem cells by culturing a population of neural stem cells with a purinergic receptor antagonist under conditions effective to cause the neural stem cells to differentiate into neurons and/or glial cells. The purinergic receptor agonist can also be used in a method of inducing proliferation and self-renewal of neural stem cells in a subject and a method of treating a neurological disease or neurodegenerative condition in a subject. The purinergic receptor antagonist can also be used in treating a neoplastic disease of the brain or spinal cord in a subject.
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