Invention Grant
- Patent Title: A1InGaP LED having reduced temperature dependence
- Patent Title (中): AlInGaP LED具有降低的温度依赖性
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Application No.: US12433106Application Date: 2009-04-30
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Publication No.: US07863631B2Publication Date: 2011-01-04
- Inventor: Michael R. Krames , Nathan F. Gardner , Frank M. Steranka
- Applicant: Michael R. Krames , Nathan F. Gardner , Frank M. Steranka
- Applicant Address: NL Eindhoven US CA San Jose
- Assignee: Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V.,Philips Lumileds Lighting Company, LLC
- Current Assignee: Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V.,Philips Lumileds Lighting Company, LLC
- Current Assignee Address: NL Eindhoven US CA San Jose
- Main IPC: H01L33/00
- IPC: H01L33/00 ; H01L29/221 ; H01L29/225

Abstract:
To increase the lattice constant of AlInGaP LED layers to greater than the lattice constant of GaAs for reduced temperature sensitivity, an engineered growth layer is formed over a substrate, where the growth layer has a lattice constant equal to or approximately equal to that of the desired AlInGaP layers. In one embodiment, a graded InGaAs or InGaP layer is grown over a GaAs substrate. The amount of indium is increased during growth of the layer such that the final lattice constant is equal to that of the desired AlInGaP active layer. In another embodiment, a very thin InGaP, InGaAs, or AlInGaP layer is grown on a GaAs substrate, where the InGaP, InGaAs, or AlInGaP layer is strained (compressed). The InGaP, InGaAs, or AlInGaP thin layer is then delaminated from the GaAs and relaxed, causing the lattice constant of the thin layer to increase to the lattice constant of the desired overlying AlInGaP LED layers. The LED layers are then grown over the thin InGaP, InGaAs, or AlInGaP layer.
Public/Granted literature
- US20090230381A1 AlInGaP LED HAVING REDUCED TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE Public/Granted day:2009-09-17
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