Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Depletion-mode field effect transistor based electrostatic discharge protection circuit
- Patent Title (中): 消耗型场效应晶体管的静电放电保护电路
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Application No.: US12168178Application Date: 2008-07-07
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Publication No.: US07881029B1Publication Date: 2011-02-01
- Inventor: Jason Yuxin Li , Walter A. Wohlmuth , Swaminathan Muthukrishnan , Christian Rye Iversen , Nathaniel Peachey
- Applicant: Jason Yuxin Li , Walter A. Wohlmuth , Swaminathan Muthukrishnan , Christian Rye Iversen , Nathaniel Peachey
- Applicant Address: US NC Greensboro
- Assignee: RF Micro Devices, Inc.
- Current Assignee: RF Micro Devices, Inc.
- Current Assignee Address: US NC Greensboro
- Agency: Withrow & Terranova, P.L.L.C.
- Main IPC: H02H3/22
- IPC: H02H3/22

Abstract:
The present invention relates to an electrostatic discharge (ESD) clamp circuit that is used to protect other circuitry from high voltage ESD events. The ESD clamp circuit may include a field effect transistor (FET) element as a clamping element, which is triggered by using a drain-to-gate capacitance and a drain-to-gate resistance of the FET element and a resistive element as a voltage divider to divide down an ESD voltage to provide a triggering gate voltage of the FET element. In its simplest embodiment, the ESD clamp circuit includes only an FET element, a resistive element, a source-coupled level shifting diode, and a reverse protection diode. Therefore, the ESD clamp circuit may be small compared to other ESD protection circuits. The simplicity of the ESD clamp circuit may minimize parasitic capacitances, thereby maximizing linearity of the ESD clamp circuit over a wide frequency range.
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