Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Directional microphone assembly
- Patent Title (中): 定向麦克风组件
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Application No.: US09565262Application Date: 2000-05-05
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Publication No.: US07881486B1Publication Date: 2011-02-01
- Inventor: Mead C. Killion , Robert B. Schulein , Timothy S. Monroe , Viorel Drambarean , Andrew J. Haapapuro , John S. French
- Applicant: Mead C. Killion , Robert B. Schulein , Timothy S. Monroe , Viorel Drambarean , Andrew J. Haapapuro , John S. French
- Applicant Address: US IL Elk Grove Village
- Assignee: Etymotic Research, Inc.
- Current Assignee: Etymotic Research, Inc.
- Current Assignee Address: US IL Elk Grove Village
- Agency: McAndrews, Held & Malloy, Ltd.
- Main IPC: H04R25/00
- IPC: H04R25/00

Abstract:
A microphone capsule for an in-the-ear hearing aid is disclosed. The capsule can include a top plate having first and second spaced openings defining front and rear sound inlets, and a directional microphone cartridge enclosing a diaphragm. The diaphragm is oriented generally perpendicular to the top plate and divides the directional microphone cartridge housing into a front chamber and a rear chamber. A front sound passage communicates between the front sound inlet and the front chamber, and a rear sound passage communicates between the rear sound inlet and the rear chamber. Front and rear acoustic damping resistors having selected resistance values are associated with the front and rear sound passages. The acoustic resistor pair provides a selected time delay, such as about 4 microseconds, between the front and rear sound passages. The use of two acoustic resistors instead of one levels the frequency response, compared to the frequency response provided by a rear acoustic damping resistor alone.
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