Invention Grant
US07883810B2 Slow purge for improved water removal, freeze durability, purge energy efficiency and voltage degradation due to shutdown/startup cycling
有权
缓慢吹扫以改善脱水,冻结耐久性,清除能源效率以及由于停机/启动循环引起的电压降低
- Patent Title: Slow purge for improved water removal, freeze durability, purge energy efficiency and voltage degradation due to shutdown/startup cycling
- Patent Title (中): 缓慢吹扫以改善脱水,冻结耐久性,清除能源效率以及由于停机/启动循环引起的电压降低
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Application No.: US11558090Application Date: 2006-11-09
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Publication No.: US07883810B2Publication Date: 2011-02-08
- Inventor: John C. Fagley , Yan Zhang , Paul Taichiang Yu
- Applicant: John C. Fagley , Yan Zhang , Paul Taichiang Yu
- Applicant Address: US MI Detroit
- Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations LLC
- Current Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations LLC
- Current Assignee Address: US MI Detroit
- Agency: Miller IP Group, PLC
- Agent John A. Miller
- Main IPC: H01M8/04
- IPC: H01M8/04

Abstract:
A system for the slow purge of a fuel cell stack. A pump can be used to keep the coolant circulating, so that the stack, an associated radiator, and coolant plumbing therebetween are maintained at the same temperature. The heat from the stack, liquid coolant, and radiator can be used to provide the heat of vaporization of the liquid in the stack, and the liquid water can be removed from the stack as water vapor. Because the air flow rate is relatively low, there is sufficient time for the water to vaporize and for the air to come to the same temperature as the stack, which is also facilitated by high surface area for heat transfer. Purge air can be drawn into the stack through the radiator, via a purge air blower, which preheats the air to help avoid frigid air contacting the stack.
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