Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Magnetic tunnel barriers and associated magnetic tunnel junctions with high tunneling magnetoresistance
- Patent Title (中): 磁隧道势垒和具有高隧道磁阻的相关磁隧道结
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Application No.: US11931110Application Date: 2007-10-31
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Publication No.: US07906231B2Publication Date: 2011-03-15
- Inventor: Stuart Stephen Papworth Parkin
- Applicant: Stuart Stephen Papworth Parkin
- Applicant Address: US NY Armonk
- Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
- Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
- Current Assignee Address: US NY Armonk
- Agent Daniel E. Johnson
- Main IPC: G11B5/39
- IPC: G11B5/39

Abstract:
Magnetic tunneling devices are formed from a first body centered cubic (bcc) magnetic layer and a second bcc magnetic layer. At least one spacer layer of bcc material between these magnetic layers exchange couples the first and second bcc magnetic layers. A tunnel barrier in proximity with the second magnetic layer permits spin-polarized current to pass between the tunnel barrier and the second layer; the tunnel barrier may be either MgO and Mg—ZnO. The first magnetic layer, the spacer layer, the second magnetic layer, and the tunnel barrier are all preferably (100) oriented. The MgO and Mg—ZnO tunnel barriers are prepared by first depositing a metallic layer on the second magnetic layer (e.g., a Mg layer), thereby substantially reducing the oxygen content in this magnetic layer, which improves the performance of the tunnel barriers.
Public/Granted literature
- US20080182342A1 Magnetic Tunnel Barriers and Associated Magnetic Tunnel Junctions with High Tunneling Magnetoresistance Public/Granted day:2008-07-31
Information query
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