Disclosed herein is a method for producing a transparent or opaque flooring sheet or a flooring using a styrene-butadiene copolymer resin (as a thermoplastic elastomer) by calendering. The flooring causes no problems associated with environmental hormones, and generates no halogen gases or endocrine disruptors, such as dioxin, during incineration. Further, the flooring can be regenerated and reused at any time, and exhibits superior stability upon installation and mounting and excellent elastic restoration after application of stress due to inherent flexibility of rubber.