Invention Grant
- Patent Title: All-optical fiber interferometer
- Patent Title (中): 全光纤干涉仪
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Application No.: US11962430Application Date: 2007-12-21
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Publication No.: US07936461B2Publication Date: 2011-05-03
- Inventor: Agustin Joel Villatoro , Valerio Pruneri , Goncal Badenes
- Applicant: Agustin Joel Villatoro , Valerio Pruneri , Goncal Badenes
- Applicant Address: ES Barcelona ES Barcelona
- Assignee: Institut De Ciencies Fotoniques, Fundacio Privada,Institucio Catalan De Recerca I Estudis Avancats
- Current Assignee: Institut De Ciencies Fotoniques, Fundacio Privada,Institucio Catalan De Recerca I Estudis Avancats
- Current Assignee Address: ES Barcelona ES Barcelona
- Agency: McCormick, Paulding & Huber LLP
- Priority: ES200700008 20061226
- Main IPC: G01B9/02
- IPC: G01B9/02

Abstract:
A compact and stable interferometer is easily built only with fusion splices. The air-holes of a microstructured fiber are intentionally collapsed in the vicinity of the splices and this broadens the propagating optical mode, allowing coupling from core to cladding modes. The transmission spectrum is sinusoidal and of single frequency, indicating predominant interference between the fundamental core mode (7) and a cladding mode (6). A regular interference spectrum can be observed from 650 nm to 1600 nm with fringe visibility reaching 80%. The fringe spacing is inversely proportional to the distance between the splices. This behavior has a significant impact in optical sensing and communications and so the interferometer can be applied for strain sensing. The device comprises two splices (5) of a microstructured optical fiber (1), said splices (5) determining two regions in which the air-holes (4) are collapsed, separated a length (L) along which said two modes are excited.
Public/Granted literature
- US20100265514A1 ALL-OPTICAL FIBER INTERFEROMETER Public/Granted day:2010-10-21
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