Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Methods for haplotyping genomic DNA
- Patent Title (中): 单倍型基因组DNA的方法
-
Application No.: US12569044Application Date: 2009-09-29
-
Publication No.: US07972791B2Publication Date: 2011-07-05
- Inventor: Effie W. Petersdorf , Zhen Guo , Leroy Hood
- Applicant: Effie W. Petersdorf , Zhen Guo , Leroy Hood
- Applicant Address: US WA Seattle US WA Seattle
- Assignee: Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center,Institute for Systems Biology
- Current Assignee: Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center,Institute for Systems Biology
- Current Assignee Address: US WA Seattle US WA Seattle
- Agency: Myers Bigel Sibley & Sajovec, P.A.
- Main IPC: C12Q1/68
- IPC: C12Q1/68 ; C07H21/02 ; C07H21/04

Abstract:
The present invention provides a novel method for specifically isolating and separating large segments of genomic DNA that can subsequently be used to determine a genomic haplotype. The invention relies on using a solid phase having a flat surface arrayed with oligonucleotides designed to specifically hybridize to each particular haplotype of an individual sample, e.g., oligonucleotides designed to specifically hybridize with each of the two HLA-B haplotypes, HLA-A, HLA-C, HLA-DR, HLA-DQ, and the like. The genomic DNA is contacted and hybridized to the arrayed oligonucleotides to form a genomic DNA/oligonucleotide complex. The excess genomic DNA is washed away and the haplotype separated genomic DNA is denatured from the oligonucleotide probe and collected. The method of the present invention allows for the separation of genomic DNA fragments of between approximately 2 to about 4 megabases (Mb). Separation of the haplotypes of large genomic DNA fragments allows for linkage analysis of other HLA alleles and polymorphisms, microsatellite, SNPs, and the like across a large span of the HLA region, including HLA-A, -B, -C, and HLA-DRB1 regions. This linkage analysis is particularly useful when HLA typing for an individual with limited family HLA typing available.
Public/Granted literature
- US20100167295A1 METHODS FOR HAPLOTYPING GENOMIC DNA Public/Granted day:2010-07-01
Information query