Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Cobalt nitride layers for copper interconnects and methods for forming them
- Patent Title (中): 用于铜互连的氮化钴层及其形成方法
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Application No.: US12100319Application Date: 2008-04-09
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Publication No.: US07973189B2Publication Date: 2011-07-05
- Inventor: Roy Gerald Gordon , Hoon Kim , Harish Bhandari
- Applicant: Roy Gerald Gordon , Hoon Kim , Harish Bhandari
- Applicant Address: US MA Cambridge
- Assignee: President and Fellows of Harvard College
- Current Assignee: President and Fellows of Harvard College
- Current Assignee Address: US MA Cambridge
- Agency: Wilmer Cutler Pickering Hale and Dorr LLP
- Main IPC: C07F15/06
- IPC: C07F15/06 ; C23C16/00

Abstract:
An interconnect structure for integrated circuits incorporates a layer of cobalt nitride that facilitates the nucleation, growth and adhesion of copper wires. The cobalt nitride may deposited on a refractory metal nitride or carbide layer, such as tungsten nitride or tantalum nitride, that serves as a diffusion barrier for copper and also increases the adhesion between the cobalt nitride and the underlying insulator. The cobalt nitride may be formed by chemical vapor deposition from a novel cobalt amidinate precursor. Copper layers deposited on the cobalt nitride show high electrical conductivity and can serve as seed layers for electrochemical deposition of copper conductors for microelectronics.
Public/Granted literature
- US20080254232A1 COBALT NITRIDE LAYERS FOR COPPER INTERCONNECTS AND METHODS FOR FORMING THEM Public/Granted day:2008-10-16
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