Invention Grant
US07995144B2 Optimized phase alignment in analog-to-digital conversion of video signals 有权
在视频信号的模数转换中优化相位对准

Optimized phase alignment in analog-to-digital conversion of video signals
Abstract:
A digital video system (2) is disclosed, in which an analog input video signal is sampled at an optimum sample phase (Pnc), and converted to a digital datastream for display. A phase-locked loop (12) generates a plurality of sample clock phases. One of the sample clock phases (Pnc) is applied to an analog-to-digital converter (10), which digitizes the analog input video signal accordingly. Phase alignment circuitry (20) is provided that includes three sample-and-hold circuits (22b, 22c, 22a) that sample the analog input video signal, in parallel with the analog-to-digital converter (10), at times before, at, and after the current sample clock phase used by the analog-to-digital converter (10). The earlier and later sampled voltages are compared against the current sampled voltages to generate difference voltages that are each compared against a threshold voltage (Vthr). The numbers of times that the difference voltages exceed the threshold voltage over a field or frame is analyzed according to various techniques, to determine whether and in which direction to adjust the position of the current sample clock phase within the pixel period.
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